![]() ![]() However, identifying superstitions in non-human species is difficult. It is possible that superstitions are therefore a kind of by-product of this type of cause/consequence learning that outlasts any specific evolutionary benefit. If we hear a loud noise, something dangerous may happen next”, Professor Foster added. If you can learn causal relationships, then you can potentially identify dangers before they occur. Such learning has obvious benefits for animals, even humans. The types of activities we usually understand as “superstitious” are distinctly human in nature and often wrapped up with wider cultural and historical beliefs about the world. When we talk about superstitions in this context, we are not talking about dogs that won’t open an umbrella indoors or cats that avoid crossing paths with people wearing black. What do we mean by “superstition”?īefore we get too far into a discussion of potentially superstitious animals, it is worth clearing up a few points. For example, have you ever met someone who avoids stepping on cracks in the sidewalk or refuses to walk under ladders for fear of bad luck? Humans have practiced such behaviors for millennia, but are we alone in our irrational beliefs or do other creatures also have superstitions? Well, it is difficult to say with certainty, but there is some evidence. But while they may be difficult to pin down exactly, we certainly know them when we see them. Superstitions have always been difficult to define curiosities. ![]()
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